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Red Hat Enterpise Linux 變體
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Red Hat Enterpise Linux 變體是指一些使用 Red Hat 開放出來的 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 原始碼自行編譯而的 GNU/Linux distribution。著名的例子包括 CentOS 和 Scientific Linux 等。這些 distribution 一般都會和 RHEL 在二位元檔方面有極高的兼容性，可以直接執行供 RHEL 的軟件。
現時仍活躍的 RHEL 變體包括：
- Oracle Enterprise Linux - 由 Oracle 提供商業支援服務的 RHEL。
- Scientific Linux - 由費米實驗室 (Fermilab) 和歐洲核子研究組織 (CERN) 合作開發的 RHEL 變體。
- CentOS - 現時最受歡迎的 RHEL 變體。
- StartCom Enterprise Linux
- GENtOS Linux
- Fermi Linux - 費米實驗室 (Fermilab) 自行開發的 RHEL 變體。
此外，亦有些過往曾出現過而終止的 RHEL 變體：
- White Box Enterprise Linux
- Pie Box Enterprise Linux
- Lineox
- TaoLinux
- X/OS Linux
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版本比較
| RHEL | CentOS | Oracle | Scientific |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.1 (2003-05-17) | 2 (2004-05-14) | - | |
| 3 (2003-10-23) | 3 (2003 end) | - | - |
| 3 Update 1 (2004-01-16) | 3.1 (2004-03-19) | - | - |
| 3 Update 2 (2004-05-18) | - | - | 3.0.2 (2004-06-21) |
| 3 Update 3 (2004-09-03) | 3.3 (2004-09-19) | - | 3.0.3 (2004-10-01) |
| 3 Update 4 (2004-12-21) | 3.4 (2005-01-09) | - | 3.0.4 (2005-02-11) |
| 3 Update 5 (2005-05-20) | 3.5 (2005-06-09) | - | 3.0.5 (2005-07-25) |
| 3 Update 6 (2005-09-28) | - | - | - |
| 3 Update 7 (2006-03-15) | 3.7 (2006-04-11) | - | 3.0.7 (2006-05-26) |
| 3 Update 8 (2006-07-20) | 3.8 (2006-08-25) | - | 3.0.8 (2006-10-09) |
| 3 Update 9 (2007-06-15) | 3.9 (2007-07-26) | - | 3.0.9 (2007-10-12) |
| 4 (2005-02-15) | 4 (2005-03-01) | - | 4.0 (2005-04-20) |
| 4 Update 1 (2005-06-09) | 4.1 (2005-06-10) | - | 4.1 (2005-08-05) |
| 4 Update 2 (2005-10-05) | 4.2 (2005-10-12) | - | 4.2 (2005-12-02) |
| 4 Update 3 (2006-03-07) | 4.3 (2006-03-21) | - | 4.3 (2006-05-07) |
| 4 Update 4 (2006-08-11) | 4.4 (2006-08-30) | R4-U4 (2006-10-25) | 4.4 (2006-10-09) |
| 4 Update 5 (2007-05-01) | 4.5 (2007-05-17) | R4-U5 (2007-07-10) | 4.5 (2007-06-25) |
| 4 Update 6 (2007-11-16) | 4.6 (2007-12-16) | R4-U6 (2008-04-18) | 4.6 (2007-03-12) |
| 4 Update 7 (2008-07-24) | 4.7 (2008-09-13) | R4-U7 (2008-07-30) | 4.7 (2008-09-03) |
| 4 Update 8 (2009-05-18) | 4.8 (2009-08-21) | R4-U8 (2009-05-28) | 4.8 (2009-07-28) |
| 4 Update 9 (2011-02-16) | 4.9 (2011-03-02) | R4-U9 (2011-02-24) | 4.9 (2011-04-21) |
| 5 (2007-03-14) | 5 (2007-04-12) | - | 5.0 (2007-05-04) |
| 5 Update 1 (2007-04-14) | 5.1 (2007-12-02) | R5-U1 (2008-04-18) | 5.1 (2008-01-16) |
| 5 Update 2 (2008-05-21) | 5.2 (2008-06-24) | R5-U2 (2008-06-02) | 5.2 (2008-06-26) |
| 5 Update 3 (2009-01-20) | 5.3 (2009-03-31) | R5-U3 (2009-01-24) | 5.3 (2009-03-19) |
| 5 Update 4 (2009-09-02) | 5.4 (2009-10-21) | R5-U4 (2009-09-02) | 5.4 (2009-11-04) |
| 5 Update 5 (2010-03-31) | 5.5 (2010-05-14 UTC) | R5-U5 (2010-04-07) | 5.5 (2010-05-19) |
| 5 Update 6 (2011-01-13) | 5.6 (2011-04-08) | R5-U6 (2011-01-22) | 5.6 (2011-06-21) |
| 5 Update 7 (2011-07-21) | 5.7 (2011-09-13) | R5-U7 (2011-08-02) | 5.7 (2011-09-14) |
| 6 (2010-11-10) | 6.0 (2011-07-10) | 6 (2011-02-12) | 6 (2011-03-03) |
| 6 Update 1 (2011-05-19) | 6.1 (2011-06-01) | 6.1 (2011-07-28) |
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相關連結
- GNU/Linux Distribution - Debian, Fedora, Red Flag, Red Hat, Slackware, SuSE, Ubuntu
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 變體 - CentOS, Scientific Linux, White Box Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu 變體 - Kubuntu, Xubuntu, Lubuntu
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外部連結
- 維基百科: Red Hat Enterprise Linux derivatives - 維基百科對 Red Hat Enterprise Linux derivatives 的說明
